Circumcision Techniques in Milan
A Comparative Study

by Leonid Shpaner, M.S. and Dr. Giuseppe Saitta, M.D.

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Background

Circumcision is a common surgical procedure with cultural, religious, and medical implications. Recently, laser circumcision has been introduced as a modern alternative to traditional methods, promising less pain and faster recovery. Our study provides an evidence-based comparison of these techniques in the context of Milan's diverse patient population.

Data Size and Scope

202 patients | 25 columns

Features

1. Age_years 14. Intraop_Mean_Pulse_Ox_Percent
2. BMI 15. Surgical_Time_min
3. Geographical_Origin 16. Functional_Outcomes_Pain
4. Cultural_Religious_Affiliation 17. Functional_Outcomes_Bleeding
5. Comorbidities 18. Functional_Outcomes_Edema
6. Preop_drugs_antibiotic 19. Functional_Outcomes_Infection
7. Preop_Heart_Rate_bpm 20. Functional_Outcomes_Fast_Recovery
8. Preop_Pulse_Ox_Percent 21. Functional_Outcomes_Cosmetic_Satisfaction
9. Surgical_Technique 22. Cost_of_Procedure_euros
10. Anesthesia_Type 23. Cost_Type
11. Intraoperative_drugs 24. MAP_Preop
12. Intraoperative_Blood_Loss_ml 25. MAP_Intraop
13. Intraop_Mean_Heart_Rate_bpm

Dataset Preparation

  • Code written in Python 3.8.19 using the following libraries:
      • Pandas, NumPy, Matplotlib, Seaborn, Shap, and Scikit-Learn

Distribution of Data for All Numeric Values

Age-Related Distributions

Surgical Techniques

Establishing Linear Relationships

Socioeconomic Impacts

Thank you!

Questions?

Email: Lshpaner@ucla.edu